Taiwan, China coast guards in standoff at top of South China Sea

Chinese and Taiwanese flags are seen in this illustration, August 6, 2022. REUTERS
TAIPEI, May 24 (Reuters) – The Taiwanese and Chinese coast guards were engaged in a tense standoff for the second day near the strategically located Pratas islands at the top ​of the South China Sea, Taiwan’s Coast Guard said on Sunday.
China ‌claims democratically governed Taiwan as its own territory, a position the government in Taipei rejects. China has pressured Taiwan by increasing its military presence around the island over the past five years.
Lying ​roughly between southern Taiwan and Hong Kong, the Taiwan-controlled Pratas are seen ​by some security experts as vulnerable to Chinese attack due to ⁠their distance – more than 400 km (250 miles) – from Taiwan island.
Taiwan’s Coast Guard said on ​Saturday it had spotted a Chinese Coast Guard ship heading to the Pratas and ​immediately sent its own ship which broadcast warnings and the two sides “engaged in an intense verbal confrontation over sovereignty via radio.”
The Chinese ship broadcast that it was on a routine mission and ​that China had sovereignty and jurisdiction over the Pratas, the Taiwan Coast Guard ​said.
“Please do not destroy peace. You should return and strive for democracy. That is the correct ‌way to ⁠serve your country,” the Taiwan ship broadcast back, according to video provided by its coast guard.
China’s Taiwan Affairs Office did not respond to a request for comment.
A Taiwan Coast Guard official told Reuters the Chinese ship was 21 nautical miles to ​the northeast of the ​Pratas and the ⁠standoff was continuing as of Sunday afternoon.
China’s wording on having jurisdiction and sovereignty was unusual as was the length of its ​stay in the waters so close to the Pratas, the ​official added, ⁠speaking on condition of anonymity due to the sensitivity of the situation.
The Pratas, an atoll which is also a Taiwanese national park, is only lightly defended by Taiwan, and ⁠its coast ​guard has that responsibility rather than the military.
In ​January, Taiwan said a Chinese reconnaissance drone briefly flew over the Pratas, in what Taiwan’s defence ministry called ​a “provocative and irresponsible” move.

Reporting by Ben Blanchard and Yimou Lee; Editing by Christian Schmollinger

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