One-off plant orders lift German engineering demand in March, industry says

General view of the ThyssenKrupp Steel Europe plant in Duisburg, Germany, January 7, 2020. REUTERS
BERLIN, May 6 (Reuters) – Orders at German engineering firms rose 27% year-on-year in March, an unexpected jump ​that the VDMA engineering association on Wednesday ‌said was a one-off effect caused by orders for large-scale plants and other high-volume contracts.
Domestic orders rose by ​17% in real terms, while those from ​abroad grew by 31%, with impetus coming ⁠in particular from countries outside the eurozone, ​with a 42% rise.
“These special effects are very ​encouraging,” said VDMA chief economist Johannes Gernandt.
“However, they unfortunately do not mark the beginning of a broad upswing, but ​rather mask the true situation,” he said.
The ​wars in the Middle East and Ukraine, new U.S. tariff ‌threats ⁠and supply chain uncertainties are deterring investment, which Germany’s engineering industry is feeling acutely, he added.
A lack of urgently needed structural reforms by the ​German government ​and at ⁠the European Union level is also hindering a sustained upswing, said Gernandt.
In ​the less-volatile January-to-March period, orders were ​up ⁠4%, with domestic contracts falling 2% while foreign ones grew by 6%, also primarily due to ⁠demand ​from countries outside the eurozone.
MARCH
CHANGE
overall
+27% ​y/y
of which German
+17% y/y
foreign
+31% y/y
JAN TO MARCH
+4% y/y
of which German
-2% y/y
foreign
+6% ​y/y

Reporting by Miranda Murray, editing by Thomas Seythal

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